The vascular endothelium: A review series I. Basic aspects of the vascular endothelium

Guillermo Ceballos, Gabriela Gutiérrez-Salmeán, Eduardo Meaney

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

The vascular endothelium is a key regulator of blood flow thus blood pressure. Endothelial cells play a major role in vascular biology by modulating both vasodilation and vasoconstriction through autocrine, paracrine, and hormonal-like mechanisms and molecules such as nitric oxide, prostacyclin, endothelin, and thromboxane. Whenever these fail, endothelial dysfunction presents and may further associated with the development and evolution of a number of cardiovascular pathologies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)95-100
Number of pages6
JournalRevista Mexicana de Cardiologia
Volume26
Issue number2
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2015

Keywords

  • Endothelial cell
  • Endothelial dysfunction
  • Vascular endothelium
  • Vascular system
  • Vasoreactivity

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