Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of novel steroidal dendrimer conjugates

Nancy E. Magaña-Vergara, Lucie Rárová, Delia Soto-Castro, Norberto Farfán, Miroslav Strnad, Rosa Santillan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

We describe the synthesis of steroidal dendrimer conjugates of first and second generation with tetramethylene core and 5-hydroxy-isophtalic acid dimethyl ester as branching unit modified to incorporate ethynylestradiol or 17α-estradiol as terminal units. The steroidal dendrimer conjugates, the free drug (steroids) and dendrimer were tested against a panel of cancer cell lines (CEM, MCF7, HeLa) and normal human fibroblast (BJ). The steroidal dendrimer conjugates of first generation exhibited cytotoxic activity and induced apoptosis in chronic leukemia (CEM) as resultant activation of caspase cascade which is mainly provoked in G2/M arrested cells.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1254-1262
Number of pages9
JournalSteroids
Volume78
Issue number12-13
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Antiproliferative activity
  • Ethynylestradiol
  • Steroidal dendrimer conjugates

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