Surface state and proton adsorption phenomena on CoRu-based materials during hydrogen evolution reaction in acid conditions

J. V. Medina-Flores, A. Manzo-Robledo, J. M. Mora-Hernández, E. M. Arce Estrada

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

The electrocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) of cobalt-ruthenium based nanomaterials (Co80Ru20and Co80Ru15Pt5) synthesized by high energy mechanical milling was studied in acid medium. The synthesized materials were immersed in a carbon paste electrode matrix (20 wt.%). X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy were used to characterize the synthesized powders. The composition of the nanomaterials was established by means of energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). SEM and TEM analysis showed the formation of agglomerates of 1–5 μm, constituted by particles of ca. 20 nm. The electrocatalytic activity of the prepared materials was evaluated in 0.5 M H2SO4at 25 °C using linear sweep voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques. EIS diagrams were obtained in a frequency range from 100 kHz to 10 mHz at selected potentials. Nyquist diagrams showed the presence of two semicircles. The kinetic parameters for HER obtained from analysis of polarization and impedance data showed that both materials exhibit good performance toward HER. According to the electrochemical parameters, the material with the best performance was Co80Ru15Pt5.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)38-45
Number of pages8
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume42
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 5 Jan 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Hydrogen evolution reaction
  • Impedance analysis
  • Linear sweep voltammetry
  • Mechanical milling
  • Nanostructures

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