Optimization of RuxSey electrocatalyst loading for oxygen reduction in a PEMFC

R. G. González-Huerta, A. Guzman-Guzman, O. Solorza-Feria

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

The synthesis, characterization and optimization of RuxSe y catalyst loading as a cathode electrode for a single polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, PEMFC were investigated. RuxSe y catalyst was synthesized via a decarbonylation of Ru 3(CO)12 and elemental selenium in 1,6-hexanediol under refluxing conditions for 2 h. The powder electrocatalyst was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and examined for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in 0.5M H2SO4 by rotating disk electrode (RDE) and in membrane-electrode assemblies, MEAs for a single PEMFC. Results indicate the formation of agglomerates of crystalline particles with nanometric size embedded in an amorphous phase. The catalyst exhibited high current density and lower overpotential for the ORR compared to that of Rux cluster catalyst. Dispersed RuxSey catalyst loading on Vulcan carbon was optimized as a cathode electrode by performance testing in a single H2-O2 fuel cell.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12115-12119
Number of pages5
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume35
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Membrane-electrode assembly
  • Oxygen reduction reaction
  • PEMFC
  • Ruthenium catalyst

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