Abstract
The kinetics of asphaltene conversion was studied during the hydrotreating of Maya heavy crude oil. Experimental tests were conducted in a pilot plant at the following reaction conditions: total pressure of 70-100 kg/cm2, liquid hourly space-velocity (LHSV) of 0.33-1.5 h-1, and reaction temperature of 380-420 °C at a constant hydrogen-to-oil ratio of 5000 ft3/bbl. A commercial NiMo/Al2O3 catalyst was used in all experiments. Asphaltenes were precipitated from Maya crude and from hydrotreated products in a Parr Batch Reactor at 25 kg/cm2 and 60 °C with n-heptane as solvent. Asphaltene hydrocracking data were used to estimate reaction orders and activation energy using a power-law model, and the average absolute error between experimental and calculated concentrations of asphaltenes was found to be less than 5%.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 99-103 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Catalysis Today |
Volume | 109 |
Issue number | 1-4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 30 Nov 2005 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Asphaltenes hydrocracking
- Heavy oil
- Kinetics