Influence of ZnS wurtzite–sphalerite junctions on ZnOCore-ZnSShell-1D photocatalysts for H2 production

Guadalupe Mendoza-Damián, Agileo Hernández-Gordillo, Ma Eufemia Fernández-García, Próspero Acevedo-Peña, Francisco Javier Tzompantzi-Morales, Raúl Pérez-Hernández

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

The ZnOcore-ZnSshell like nanoparticles have been prepared in ethanol by the hydrothermal method using different sulfur loading. These kind of nanomaterials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Scanning and Transmission Electron Microscopy, Photoluminescence, and the surface area was determined by BET method. Photocatalytic H2 production from ethanol in aqueous solution has been studied at ambient temperature under UV irradiation and molecular simulation was also included. The optimum ZnS contents for H2 production, from ethanol aqueous solution, on the ZnOcore-ZnSshell like nanoparticles were 50 mol% of S loading on ZnO-1D. The H2 yield was about 1200–1500 μmol/hg obtained under prolonged time irradiation. Experimental results showed that the photocatalytic H2 production could be enhanced remarkably by depositing a suitable amount of ZnS on ZnO-1D surface. Based on our simulation results, we suggest that the water and ethanol were adsorbed preferentially on the surface of sphalerite than on the wurtzite structure and H2 is released from the sphalerite structure.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)10528-10540
Number of pages13
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume44
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - 23 Apr 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Core-shell
  • H production
  • ZnO
  • ZnS heterostructure
  • ZnS simulation

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