Generating negations of probability distributions

Ildar Batyrshin, Luis Alfonso Villa-Vargas, Marco Antonio Ramírez-Salinas, Moisés Salinas-Rosales, Nailya Kubysheva

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Recently, the notation of a negation of a probability distribution was introduced. The need for such negation arises when a knowledge-based system can use the terms like NOT HIGH, where HIGH is represented by a probability distribution (pd). For example, HIGH PROFIT or HIGH PRICE can be considered. The application of this negation in Dempster–Shafer theory was considered in many works. Although several negations of probability distributions have been proposed, it was not clear how to construct other negations. In this paper, we consider negations of probability distributions as point-by-point transformations of pd using decreasing functions defined on [0,1] called negators. We propose the general method of generation of negators and corresponding negations of pd, and study their properties. We give a characterization of linear negators as a convex combination of Yager’s and uniform negators.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7929-7935
Number of pages7
JournalSoft Computing
Volume25
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2021

Keywords

  • Dempster–Shafer theory
  • Negation
  • Probability distribution

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