Features of oxidative and nitrosative metabolism in lung diseases

Svetlana Soodaeva, Nailya Kubysheva, Igor Klimanov, Lidiya Nikitina, Ildar Batyrshin

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

Respiratory diseases are accompanied by intensification of free radical processes at different levels of the biological body organization. Simultaneous stress and suppression of various parts of antioxidant protection lead to the development of oxidative stress (OS) and nitrosative stress (NS). The basic mechanisms of initiation and development of the OS and NS in pulmonary pathology are considered. The antioxidant defense system of the respiratory tract is characterized. The results of the NS and OS marker study in various respiratory diseases are presented. It is shown that NS and OS are multilevel complex-regulated processes, existing and developing in inseparable connection with a number of physiological and pathophysiological processes. The study of NS and OS mechanisms contributes to the improvement of the quality of diagnosis and the development of therapeutic agents that act on different pathogenetic stages of the disease.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1689861
JournalOxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
Volume2019
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019

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