Evaluation of Biocompatibility of a Standardized Extract of Agave angustifolia Haw in Human Dermal Fibroblasts

Herminia López-Salazar, Jesús Santa Olalla Tapia, Brenda Hildeliza Camacho-Díaz, Martha L.Arenas Ocampo, Antonio R. Jiménez-Aparicio

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Agave angustifolia Haw has been used as an ethnobotanical plant, for the treatment of various diseases. In addition, different biological activities attributed to its active compounds have been reported, but their biocompatibility has been little explored. The objective of this research work was to determine the in vitro cytotoxicity of the ethanolic extract of A. angustifolia. Methodology: Six different concentrations (0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100, 500 μg/ml) of the ethanolic extract of A. angustifolia were tested for 48 h of contact with the human dermal fibroblasts (HDF) to evaluate its cytotoxicity using the sulforhodamine (SRB) colorimetric test. On the contrary, HDF with concentrations of 100 and 500 μg/ml showed a high percentage of viability over the control group, more evident in the concentration of 500 μg/ml, which had a 24% increase in the fibroblast population. Conclusions: The ethanolic extract from A. angustifolia obtained by MAE, there was no evidence of cytotoxicity. It was able to be considered as a biocompatible material. Rather, it was shown to promote fibroblast proliferation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationRecent Trends in Sustainable Engineering - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Applied Science and Advanced Technology
EditorsKaren Lizbeth Flores Rodríguez, Raymundo Ramos Alvarado, Masoud Barati, Veronica Segovia Tagle, Roberto Sostrand Velázquez González
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages107-116
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9783030820633
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Event2nd International Conference on Applied Science and Advanced Technology, ICASAT 2021 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 2 Jun 20213 Jun 2021

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Networks and Systems
Volume297
ISSN (Print)2367-3370
ISSN (Electronic)2367-3389

Conference

Conference2nd International Conference on Applied Science and Advanced Technology, ICASAT 2021
CityVirtual, Online
Period2/06/213/06/21

Keywords

  • Cytotoxicity
  • Human fibroblasts
  • Microwave-assisted extraction
  • β-sitosterol β-D-glucoside

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