Estimating probability of failure of a complex system based on inexact information about subsystems and components, with potential applications to aircraft maintenance

Vladik Kreinovich, Christelle Jacob, Didier Dubois, Janette Cardoso, Martine Ceberio, Ildar Batyrshin

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

In many real-life applications (e.g., in aircraft maintenance), we need to estimate the probability of failure of a complex system (such as an aircraft as a whole or one of its subsystems). Complex systems are usually built with redundancy allowing them to withstand the failure of a small number of components. In this paper, we assume that we know the structure of the system, and, as a result, for each possible set of failed components, we can tell whether this set will lead to a system failure. For each component A, we know the probability P(A) of its failure with some uncertainty: e.g., we know the lower and upper bounds and for this probability. Usually, it is assumed that failures of different components are independent events. Our objective is to use all this information to estimate the probability of failure of the entire the complex system. In this paper, we describe a new efficient method for such estimation based on Cauchy deviates.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Soft Computing - 10th Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, MICAI 2011, Proceedings
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages70-81
Number of pages12
EditionPART 2
ISBN (Print)9783642253294
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes
Event10th Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, MICAI 2011 - Puebla, Mexico
Duration: 26 Nov 20114 Dec 2011

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
NumberPART 2
Volume7095 LNAI
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference10th Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, MICAI 2011
Country/TerritoryMexico
CityPuebla
Period26/11/114/12/11

Keywords

  • complex system
  • interval uncertainty
  • probability of failure

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