Comparison of non-dendritic A380 alloy modified by Sr addition, high cooling rate and pouring in angular channel with rheocasting

Alfredo Hernández, J. Federico Chávez

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Die-casting is the most common processing of high performance components of aluminum alloys with Si as the predominant alloying element for a wide range of applications in the automotive and aeronautical industries. The Al-Si alloys with non-dendritic microstructure are gaining interest due to the improvement of mechanical properties by the spheroidal morphology and grain refinement of the microstructure replacing the dendritic arms produced by conventional casting. The A380 alloy added with 50 ppm of Sr poured at atmospheric conditions into a cooper mold with angular channel at 90° modifies the morphology in the primary solid, trimming the dendritic arms getting by this via, spheroidal grains of α(Al) phase surrounded by abundant eutectic structure. The solidification device with angular channel aids turbulent flow by stirring the alloy in the mushy state, at the same time as the thin wall of the mold increases the cooling rate, resulting in the decrease in grain size. Micrographs and mapping by SEM-EDS at the exit of the angular channel shows the modified shape of the α(Al) phase and fine eutectic structure all around, this last with the highest concentration of Si. Cu is located forming coarse precipitates outside from α(Al) and eutectic structure. A microstructural comparison in samples produced with this simplified and pressure less technic respect to rheocasting is presented.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 22nd International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming, ESAFORM 2019
EditorsPedro Arrazola, Eneko Saenz de Argandona, Nagore Otegi, Joseba Mendiguren, Mikel Saez de Buruaga, Aitor Madariaga, Lander Galdos
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9780735418479
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Jul 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event22nd International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming, ESAFORM 2019 - Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain
Duration: 8 May 201910 May 2019

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume2113
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference22nd International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming, ESAFORM 2019
Country/TerritorySpain
CityVitoria-Gasteiz
Period8/05/1910/05/19

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