Behavior of the CIE L*a*b* color space in the detection of saturation variations during color image segmentation

Rodolfo Alvarado-Cervantes, Edgardo M. Felipe-Riveron, Vladislav Khartchenko, Oleksiy Pogrebnyak, Rodolfo Alvarado-Martínez

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In this paper, a study of the behavior of the CIE L*a*b* color space to detect subtle changes of saturation during image segmentation is presented. It was performed a comparative study of some basic segmentation techniques implemented in the L*a*b*, RGB color space and in a modified HSI color space using a recently published adaptive color similarity function. In the CIE L*a*b* color space we have studied the behavior of: (1) the Euclidean metric of a* and b* color components rejecting L* and (2) a probabilistic approach on a* and b*. From the results it was obtained that the CIE L*a*b* color space is not adequate to distinguish subtle changes of color saturation under illumination variations. In some high saturated color regions the CIE L*a*b* is not useful to distinguish saturation variations at all. It can be observed that the CIE L*a*b* has better performance than the RGB color space in low saturated regions but it has worse performance in most high saturated color regions; all high saturation regions are very sensitive to changes in illumination and a minimum change causes failures during segmentation. The improvement in quality of the recently published color segmentation technique to distinguish subtle saturation variations is substantially significant.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Computational Intelligence - 16th Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, MICAI 2017, Proceedings
EditorsMiguel González-Mendoza, Félix Castro, Sabino Miranda-Jiménez
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages235-247
Number of pages13
ISBN (Print)9783030028398
DOIs
StatePublished - 2018
Event16th Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, MICAI 2017 - Enseneda, Mexico
Duration: 23 Oct 201728 Oct 2017

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume10633 LNAI
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference16th Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, MICAI 2017
Country/TerritoryMexico
CityEnseneda
Period23/10/1728/10/17

Keywords

  • CIELAB L*a*b* color space
  • Color categorization
  • Color image segmentation
  • Color metrics
  • Color segmentation evaluation
  • Synthetic color image generation

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