TY - JOUR
T1 - Anaerobic digestion of bean straw applying a fungal pre-treatment and using cow manure as co-substrate
AU - Villa Gomez, Denys Kristalia
AU - Becerra Castañeda, Patricia
AU - Montoya Rosales, Jose de Jesus
AU - González Rodríguez, Luis Mario
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
PY - 2020/10/1
Y1 - 2020/10/1
N2 - The significant amounts of agriculture residues such as bean straw (BS) in rural areas, advises its valorisation for energy recovery. The feasibility of using BS for biogas production through anaerobic digestion was assessed. Prior to this, a fungal pre-treatment to hydrolyse BS with Pleutorus ostreatus was studied at 30°C and 100 rpm in orbital incubators with 1, 10 and 30 mg fungus/g straw for 14, 21 and 28 days. Then, anaerobic digestion experiments were performed in batch with cow manure (CM) as co-substrate and pre-treated BS at ratios (g/g total solids) of 1/2, 1/3, 1/5 and 0/1. Maximum lignin (18%) and hemicellulose (44%) degradation occurred at 30 mg fungus/g straw and 28 days, along with the highest total methane yield (38 mL CH4/g VS loaded). The total amount of methane decreased when increasing CM in the experiments (701.4–191.5 mL CH4), suggesting inhibition owed to a component of CM. Self-sustained biogas production of BS occurred due to the presence of bacteria (i.e. Bacilli and Bacteroidia) and archea (i.e. Methanobacteria and Methanomicrobia). However, the usage of a full-active inoculum should be studied for higher biogas production rates.
AB - The significant amounts of agriculture residues such as bean straw (BS) in rural areas, advises its valorisation for energy recovery. The feasibility of using BS for biogas production through anaerobic digestion was assessed. Prior to this, a fungal pre-treatment to hydrolyse BS with Pleutorus ostreatus was studied at 30°C and 100 rpm in orbital incubators with 1, 10 and 30 mg fungus/g straw for 14, 21 and 28 days. Then, anaerobic digestion experiments were performed in batch with cow manure (CM) as co-substrate and pre-treated BS at ratios (g/g total solids) of 1/2, 1/3, 1/5 and 0/1. Maximum lignin (18%) and hemicellulose (44%) degradation occurred at 30 mg fungus/g straw and 28 days, along with the highest total methane yield (38 mL CH4/g VS loaded). The total amount of methane decreased when increasing CM in the experiments (701.4–191.5 mL CH4), suggesting inhibition owed to a component of CM. Self-sustained biogas production of BS occurred due to the presence of bacteria (i.e. Bacilli and Bacteroidia) and archea (i.e. Methanobacteria and Methanomicrobia). However, the usage of a full-active inoculum should be studied for higher biogas production rates.
KW - Anaerobic digestion
KW - bean straw
KW - cow manure
KW - fungus
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85065410419&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/09593330.2019.1587004
DO - 10.1080/09593330.2019.1587004
M3 - Artículo
C2 - 30811276
AN - SCOPUS:85065410419
SN - 0959-3330
VL - 41
SP - 2863
EP - 2874
JO - Environmental Technology (United Kingdom)
JF - Environmental Technology (United Kingdom)
IS - 22
ER -