TY - GEN
T1 - A preliminary analysis of accident data Caused by clandestine takes in pemex pipelines
AU - Avalos-Bravo, Vladimir
AU - Santos-Reyes, Jaime
AU - Barragán-Tognola, Blanca
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 European Safety and Reliability Association. Published by Research Publishing, Singapore.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - This paper present some results of the consequences caused by clandestine takes in different states of Mexico through which PEMEX pipelines network pass from 2013 to 2018, since from that time period this crime began to be considered in a formal manner. The main findings are: a) the amount of clandestine takes has increased considerably in last twelve years and in the last six years; the number of clandestine takes has been the highest recorded in Mexico history (35,047). b) Considering PEMEX distribution pipelines network whose length is 17,000 kilometers, the states where the most clandestine takes have happened are Puebla (5,338), Guanajuato (5,423), Hidalgo (2,945), Tamaulipas (4,535), Veracruz (3,173), Jalisco (2,536) and Estado de Mexico (2,852) 76.47% of the total amount of clandestine takes of the country, c) The consequences of these attacks are economic losses, fires, explosions, soils and rivers pollution, besides injuries and deaths, d) From the consequences described above, the total amount of polluted soils are 123 reports, which have affected 11,366 acres with financial losses for $30,000,000.00 Mexican pesos per year, omitting the costs of repairing environmental and social damages that depend on the type of damage.
AB - This paper present some results of the consequences caused by clandestine takes in different states of Mexico through which PEMEX pipelines network pass from 2013 to 2018, since from that time period this crime began to be considered in a formal manner. The main findings are: a) the amount of clandestine takes has increased considerably in last twelve years and in the last six years; the number of clandestine takes has been the highest recorded in Mexico history (35,047). b) Considering PEMEX distribution pipelines network whose length is 17,000 kilometers, the states where the most clandestine takes have happened are Puebla (5,338), Guanajuato (5,423), Hidalgo (2,945), Tamaulipas (4,535), Veracruz (3,173), Jalisco (2,536) and Estado de Mexico (2,852) 76.47% of the total amount of clandestine takes of the country, c) The consequences of these attacks are economic losses, fires, explosions, soils and rivers pollution, besides injuries and deaths, d) From the consequences described above, the total amount of polluted soils are 123 reports, which have affected 11,366 acres with financial losses for $30,000,000.00 Mexican pesos per year, omitting the costs of repairing environmental and social damages that depend on the type of damage.
KW - Accidents
KW - Clandestine takes
KW - Explosion
KW - Fire
KW - Hydrocarbons Pollution
KW - Pipelines
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85089172621&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3850/978-981-11-2724-3_0092-cd
DO - 10.3850/978-981-11-2724-3_0092-cd
M3 - Contribución a la conferencia
AN - SCOPUS:85089172621
T3 - Proceedings of the 29th European Safety and Reliability Conference, ESREL 2019
SP - 30
EP - 37
BT - Proceedings of the 29th European Safety and Reliability Conference, ESREL 2019
A2 - Beer, Michael
A2 - Zio, Enrico
PB - Research Publishing Services
T2 - 29th European Safety and Reliability Conference, ESREL 2019
Y2 - 22 September 2019 through 26 September 2019
ER -