A one-step real-time RT-PCR helps to identify mixed rotavirus infections in Mexico

Yazmin Anaya-Molina, Sergio Isaac De La Cruz Hernández, Atenea Estela Andrés-Dionicio, Heidi Lizbeth Terán-Vega, Héctor Méndez-Pérez, Graciela Castro-Escarpulli, Herlinda García-Lozano

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Rotaviruses continue being the most important pathogens responsible of diarrhea in young children worldwide. Seminested reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is used to determine rotavirus genotype; however, this technique employs multistep procedures. The real-time RT-PCR is a fast and reliable tool that can be used as rotavirus genotyping tool, especially in rotavirus outbreaks. In this study, we tested a real-time RT-PCR to identify rotavirus genotype using a panel of 252 samples from patients with diarrheal disease caused by G9P[4] and G12P[8] genotypes, which were identified as emerging rotaviruses in 2 outbreaks in Chiapas, Mexico. Our results show that the real-time RT-PCR assay detected these rotaviruses, and it allowed us to identify mixed genotype infections, G/P combinations, and the viral abundance in some samples in which the seminested assay could not identify them. Therefore, the real-time RT-PCR is a molecular tool that can be great support during rotavirus outbreaks.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)288-293
Number of pages6
JournalDiagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease
Volume92
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2018

Keywords

  • Genotypes
  • Mixed rotavirus infections
  • Real-time RT-PCR
  • Rotavirus

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