A new synthetic route of 2-aroyl- and 2-benzyl-benzofurans and their application in the total synthesis of a metabolite isolated from dorstenia gigas

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Abstract

The Lewis acid-catalyzed cyclization of the (Z)-3-(dimethylamino)-2- aryloxy-1-arylprop-2-en-1-ones 4ah leads to a regioselective and short synthesis of 2-aroylbenzofurans 2ah. The WolffKishner reduction of the latter yielded a series of substituted 2-benzylbenzofurans 3ah. This methodology was applied in the first total synthesis of the metabolite 2-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-6- methoxybenzofuran 1, which was isolated from the tropical plant Dorstenia gigas, and obtained through a six-step route and in a 24% overall yield.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)991-999
Number of pages9
JournalAustralian Journal of Chemistry
Volume61
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008

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