TY - JOUR
T1 - A comprehensive review on smart grids
T2 - Challenges and opportunities
AU - Escobar, Jesús Jaime Moreno
AU - Matamoros, Oswaldo Morales
AU - Padilla, Ricardo Tejeida
AU - Reyes, Ixchel Lina
AU - Espinosa, Hugo Quintana
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
PY - 2021/11/1
Y1 - 2021/11/1
N2 - Recently, the operation of distribution systems does not depend on the state or utility based on centralized procedures, but rather the decentralization of the decisions of the distribution companies whose objectives are the efficiency of interconnectivity. Therefore, distribution companies are exposed to greater risks, and due to this, the need to make decisions based on increasingly reliable models has grown up considerably. Therefore, we present a survey of key aspects, technologies, protocols, and case studies of the current and future trend of Smart Grids. This work proposes a taxonomy of a large number of technologies in Smart Grids and their applications in scenarios of Smart Networks, Neural Networks, Blockchain, Industrial Internet of Things, or Software-Defined Networks. Therefore, this work summarizes the main features of 94 research articles ranging the last four years. We classify these survey, according Smart Grid Network Topologies, because it can group as the main axis the sensors applied to Smart Grids, as it shows us the interconnection forms generalization of the Smart Networks with respect to the sensors found in a home or industry.
AB - Recently, the operation of distribution systems does not depend on the state or utility based on centralized procedures, but rather the decentralization of the decisions of the distribution companies whose objectives are the efficiency of interconnectivity. Therefore, distribution companies are exposed to greater risks, and due to this, the need to make decisions based on increasingly reliable models has grown up considerably. Therefore, we present a survey of key aspects, technologies, protocols, and case studies of the current and future trend of Smart Grids. This work proposes a taxonomy of a large number of technologies in Smart Grids and their applications in scenarios of Smart Networks, Neural Networks, Blockchain, Industrial Internet of Things, or Software-Defined Networks. Therefore, this work summarizes the main features of 94 research articles ranging the last four years. We classify these survey, according Smart Grid Network Topologies, because it can group as the main axis the sensors applied to Smart Grids, as it shows us the interconnection forms generalization of the Smart Networks with respect to the sensors found in a home or industry.
KW - Advanced sensors
KW - Applications in power distribution lines
KW - Industrial Internet of Things
KW - Smart grids
KW - Smart metering
KW - Smart sensors
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85117264890&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/s21216978
DO - 10.3390/s21216978
M3 - Artículo de revisión
C2 - 34770285
AN - SCOPUS:85117264890
SN - 1424-8220
VL - 21
JO - Sensors
JF - Sensors
IS - 21
M1 - 6978
ER -
