Engineering & Materials Science
Photodynamic therapy
100%
Tissue
79%
Irradiation
61%
Liver
51%
Fluorescence
48%
Light sources
38%
Light emitting diodes
35%
Spectroscopy
33%
Wavelength
29%
Fluorescence spectroscopy
28%
Lighting
22%
Photosensitizers
22%
Oxygen
21%
Radiation
18%
Biopsy
18%
Dosimetry
17%
Temperature control
16%
Phantoms
16%
Fiber optics
14%
Paraffins
14%
Acids
13%
Skin
13%
Oils and fats
13%
Photoacoustic spectroscopy
12%
Solar radiation
11%
Absorption spectra
10%
Tumors
10%
Molecules
10%
Pollution
10%
Semiconductor lasers
10%
Reactive oxygen species
10%
Lasers
9%
Fibers
9%
Light propagation
9%
Ultraviolet spectrometers
9%
Aromatic compounds
8%
Calibration
8%
Absorption spectroscopy
8%
Light absorption
8%
Volcanoes
8%
Temperature
8%
Photochemical reactions
8%
Diffraction patterns
8%
Band structure
7%
Optical fibers
7%
Medical image processing
7%
Mammography
7%
Scattering
7%
Power control
7%
Fiber optic sensors
6%
Physics & Astronomy
liver
37%
fibrosis
36%
photoacoustic spectroscopy
30%
mice
29%
spectroscopy
24%
fluorescence
20%
reflectance
17%
irradiation
16%
thermal diffusivity
15%
therapy
15%
porphyrins
14%
paraffins
13%
rhodamine
13%
acids
12%
methionine
11%
absorption spectra
11%
grade
10%
choline
10%
light emitting diodes
9%
diets
9%
gels
9%
charge transfer
9%
light sources
9%
drugs
8%
sensors
8%
carboxylic acids
8%
cancer
7%
fruits
7%
optical absorption
7%
methylene blue
7%
life sciences
7%
optical properties
7%
waxes
7%
fiber optics
7%
kinetics
6%
temperature control
6%
metals
6%
ligands
6%
illumination
6%
wavelengths
6%
breast
5%
ethylene
5%
complement
5%
image processing
5%
calcium
5%
assembling
5%
absorption spectroscopy
5%
cells
5%
oxygen
5%
baths
5%
Medicine & Life Sciences
Fluorescence Spectrometry
29%
Spectrum Analysis
17%
Fluorescence
15%
Air Pollution
13%
Light
11%
Liver Cirrhosis
9%
Radiation
9%
Power Plants
9%
Liver
8%
Optical Devices
7%
Artificial Intelligence
7%
Porphyrins
7%
Fibrosis
6%
Choline
6%
Fatty Liver
6%
Mammography
6%
Limit of Detection
6%
Methionine
5%
Calibration
5%
Skin
5%
Ultraviolet Rays
5%
Quality Control
5%